We collect two samples of macroinvertebrates, one from riffle
(or flowing water) habitat and one from edge (still water) habitat.
The diversity of the macroinvertebrate community is used to describe
ecological health as being in good,
moderate or poor
condition.
Ecological health assessment for November 2005
| Habitat |
Ecological health
|
| Edge |
Good
|
| Riffle |
Moderate
|
These classifications are consistent with previous results.
Ecological health assessment for May 2005
| Habitat |
Ecological health
|
| Edge |
Good
|
| Riffle |
Moderate
|
The indicators that are measured in Drain L are nutrients (nitrogen
and phosphorus), turbidity and salinity.
The concentrations of these indicators are used to classify the
water chemistry as being in good,
moderate or poor
condition, according to the needs of aquatic ecosystem protection.
Water chemistry classification for October 2005 to March 2006
|
Indicator
|
Classification
|
|
|
Good
|
|
|
Poor
|
|
|
Good
|
|
|
Moderate
|
|
|
Good
|
This site is a recent addition to the monitoring program and
has been monitored since March 2005. Drain L is generally fed
by groundwater flows that often have elevated nitrogen concentrations.
The oxidised nitrogen levels have improved recently although the
classifications for total nitrogen, soluble phosphorus and turbidity
are consistent with previous results. Total phosphorus is usually
good but on this occasion was classified as moderate. The amount
of nitrogen and phosphorus can be increased by fertilisers or
animal wastes being washed off farms during storms. The EPA Mt
Gambier Office collaborates with the South East NRM Board, Primary
Industries SA and The
Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation on
a project to enhance our understanding of the relationship between
land use and nutrient transport.
Water chemistry classification for April to September 2005
|
Indicator
|
Classification
|
|
|
Poor
|
|
|
Poor
|
|
|
Good
|
|
|
Good
|
|
|
Good
|
The amount of nitrogen can be increased by fertilisers or animal
wastes being washed off farms during storms or due to effluent
outfalls.